History of Scouting

 Scout stands Praja Muda Karana which means young people who like to work. In Indonesia alone, the use of the term "Scouting" was officially used in 1961. But the scout movement actually been around since the Dutch colonial era by the name of scouting. Do you know the history of scouts in the world and in Indonesia? then refer to the origin of scouts below.scout historyHistory of Scouting in the World

The term is only used in the Indonesian scout in the world while the scout called Scout. Movement also called Scouting or Scout Movement aims to develop young people physically, mentally, and spiritually. Scouts in world history itself began on July 25, 1907 when Lord Robert Baden Powell then as a Lieutenant General of the British army for the first time hold a scout camp on Brown Sea Island, England for 8 days. Subsequently in 1908 Baden Powell wrote a book about the basic principles of scouting "Scouting for Boys" which means to scout for men.In 1912 with babtuan sister Agnes Baden Powell named the scout organization formed to women as "Girls Guides". This woman was scouting organization dilanutkan by Baden Powell's wife.Furthermore, in 1916 in standby establish scout group by the name of CUB (wolf child). Guidance activities undertaken based on a book called "The Jungle Book" by Rudyard Kipling.In 1918 Baden-Powell returned form a Rover Scout, the scout organization for those who have aged 17 years. Lapse four years later in 1922 Powel publish a book published the book "Rovering To Succes" This book depicts a young man who had to ride his boat toward kepantai happy.World JamboreeIn 1920 was a year of very influential in the history of scouts which for the first time at the Jamboree held in the world. Additionally this year also formed the International Council consisting of 9 people scout bureau and central bureau in London. Son of the world scout bureau has five regional offices, namely Costa Rica, Egypt, the Philippines, Switzerland, and Nigeria. As for the daughter has five headquarters bureau secretariat in London and has offices in Latin America, Arab, Asia Pacific, and Europe.World Jamboree to-I carried on in Olympia Hall, London. In these activities also invited participants from 27 countries and at that Baden Powell was appointed as Mr Pandu World (Chief Scout of the World).Jamboree next world:

    1924 II in Ermelunden, Copenhagen, Denmark
    In 1929 to third in Arrow Park, Birkenhead, England
    1933 to IV in Godollo, Budapest, Hungary
    1937 to V in Vogelenzang, Blomendaal, Netherlands
    1947 to VI in Moisson, France
    1951 to VII in Salz Kamergaut, Austria
    1955 to VIII in Sutton Park, Sutton coldfild, England
    1959 IX in Makiling, Philippines
    1963 to X, Marathon, Greece
    1967 XI in Idaho, United States
    1971 to XII in Asagiri, Japan
    1975 to XIII in Lillehammer, Norway
    XIV in 1979 to Neishaboor, Iran (but canceled)
    1983 XV in Kananaskis, Alberta, Canada
    1987 XVI in Cataract Scout Park, Australia
    1991 to the XVII in South Korea
    1995 XVIII in Netherlands
    1999 XIX in Chile, United States
    2003 to XX in Thailand

History of Scouting in Indonesia

It turns out the idea of ​​the organization Boden Powell in a short time spread to many countries including the Netherlands. In Dutch the scout movement named Padvinder. At that time the Dutch who controlled Indonesia also bear one idea to Indonesia. Finally, they also founded the organization in Indonesia with the name NIPV (Nederland Indische Vereeniging Padvinders = Unity-Pandu Pandu Dutch East Indies).In the development of the leaders of the national movement formed a scouting organization in order to establish good human Indonesia and ready to be cadres of the national movement. In a short time emerged various scouting organizations, among others JPO (Javaanse Padvinders Organizatie) JJP (Jong Java Padvindery), NATIPIJ (Islamitsche Padvindery Nationale), READY (SI Afdeling Padvindery), HW (Hisbul Wathon).Then the Dutch government gave a ban on the use of the term Padvindery. Then K.H. Agus Salim rename Padvindery be Pandu or Scouting and became the forerunner in the history of scouts in Indonesia.After the oath youth national consciousness is also increasing, then in 1930 various scouting organizations such as IPO, PK (Pandu Empire), PPS (Pandu Youth Sumatra) joined melt into KBI (scouting Indonesia). In 1931 formed PAPI (Association of Inter-Pandu Indonesia) and then in 1938 turned into BPPKI (Central Bureau Brotherhood scouting Indonesia).During the Japanese occupation in Indonesia Scout organization is prohibited. So many of the Scout leaders are turning and pick goes in Keibondan, Seinendan, and PETA.After the proclamation of independence was reestablished orgasisasi scouting namely Pandu Rakyat Indonesia on 28 December 1945 and became the only scouting organization.In 1961 the scouting organization in Indonesia divided into 100 scouting organization and assembled in 3 federations are IPINDO organization (Scout Association of Indonesia) was established 13 September 1951, POPPINDO (Persatuan Pandu Puteri Indonesia) in 1954 and PKPI (Scout Association of Puteri Indonesia). Aware of the weaknesses of fragmented federation collects third finally merge into one under the name PERKINDO (Scout Association of Indonesia).History scout in Indonesia is considered born in 1961. It is based on Presidential Decree No. 112 1961 5 April 1961, on the Executive Committee for the Establishment of Assistant Scout Movement with membership as mentioned President on March 9, 1961.Obviously many are asking, why is the anniversary of scouting commemorated on August 14 ?. That is because on August 14, 1961 was the day when the Scout Movement introduced across Indonesia, so that in the set as the scout who followed with a big parade. Previous presidents have also been inaugurated Mapinas, Kwarnas, and Kwarnari.